« Previous
Next »
Explore: The Journal of Science and Healing
Volume 2, Issue 6
, Pages 498-508
, November 2006
Positive Emotional Change: Mediating Effects of Forgiveness and Spirituality
References
- . Stopping the “madness”: positive psychology and the deconstruction of the illness ideology and the DSM. In: Snyder CR, Lopez SJ editor. Handbook of Positive Psychology. London, England: Oxford University; 2002;p. 13–25
- . Positive psychology, positive prevention, and positive therapy. In: Snyder CR, Lopez SJ editor. Handbook of Positive Psychology. London, England: Oxford University Press; 2000;p. 3–9
- . Modes of knowledge and the organization of development. In: Commons ML, Armon C editor. Adult Development, Vol. 2: Models and Methods in the Study of Adolescent and Adult Thought. New York, NY: Praeger; 1999;p. 43–62
- . Dynamic integration: affect, cognition, and the self in adulthood. Curr Dir Psychol Sci. 2003;12:201–206
- . The effect of age on positive and negative affect: a developmental perspective on happiness. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1998;75:1333–1349
- . Personality change over 40 years of adulthood: hierarchical linear modeling analyses of two longitudinal samples. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2002;83:752–766
- . Aging Well: Surprising Guideposts to a Happier Life. Boston, Mass: Little, Brown; 2002;
- . Adverse childhood experiences and the risk of depressive disorders in adulthood. J Affect Disord. 2004;82:217–225
- . The health effects of childhood abuse: four pathways by which abuse can influence health. Child Abuse Negl. 2002;26:715–729
- . Angry and aggressive behavior across three generations: a prospective, longitudinal study of parents and children. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2003;31:143–160
- . Children at high risk for psychosis growing up successfully. In: Anthony EJ, Cohler BJ editor. The Invulnerable Child. New York, NY: Guilford; 1987;p. 147–184
- . Children of the Great Depression. Chicago, Ill: University of Chicago Press; 2003;
- . Late-life adaptation in the aftermath of extreme stress. In: Wykle ML, Kahana E editor. Stress and Health Among the Elderly. New York, NY: Springer; 1992;p. 151–171
- . Parental Loss and Achievement. Madison, Conn: International Universities Press; 1989;
- . Overcoming the Odds: High Risk Children From Birth to Adulthood. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University; 1992;
- . Research on resilience: an integrative review. In: Luthar SS editors. Resilience and Vulnerability: Adaptation in the Context of Childhood Adversities. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press; 2003;p. 510–549
- . Trends and practices in psychotherapy outcome assessment and their implications for psychotherapy and applied personality. In: Hogan R, Johnson J, Briggs S editor. Handbook of Personality Psychology. San Diego, Calif: Academic Press; 1997;974–967
- . The Negative Love Syndrome. San Anselmo, Calif: Hoffman Institute; 1995;
- . The Hoffman Process. New York, NY: Bantam; 2004;
- . Depression: Clinical, Experimental and Theoretical Aspects. New York, NY: Harper & Row; 1967;
- . Psychopathology and early experience: a reappraisal of retrospective reports. Psychol Bull. 1993;113:82–98
- . Childhood adversities and adult depression: basic patterns of association in a US national survey. Psychol Med. 1993;23:679–690
- . Childhood adversity and adult psychiatric disorder in the U.S. National Comorbidity Survey. Psychol Med. 1997;27:1101–1119
- Developmental origins of cognitive vulnerability to depression: parenting, cognitive, and inferential feedback styles of the parents of individuals at high and low cognitive. Cog Ther Res. 2001;25:397–423
- History of childhood maltreatment, negative cognitive styles, and episodes of depression in adulthood. Cog Ther Res. 2001;25:425–446
- Hoffman Institute. Available at www.hoffmaninstitute.org. Accessed on January 15, 2006.
- . Empirical foundations for writing in prevention and psychotherapy: mental and physical health outcomes. Clin Psychol Rev. 1999;19:79–96
- . Written emotional expression: effect sizes, outcome types, and moderating variables. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1998;66:174–184
- . Written disclosure: evidence, potential mechanism, and potential treatment. Adv Mind Body Med. 1999;15:179–184
- . Forgivingness, vengeful rumination, and affective traits. J Pers. 2005;73:183–225
- . Exploring Forgiveness. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsin Press; 1998;
- . Families and Forgiveness: Healing wounds in the Intergenerational Family. Philadelphia, Pa: Brunner/Mazel; 1994;
- . Unforgiveness, forgiveness, religion, and health. In: Plante TG, Sherman AC editor. Faith and Health: Psychological Perspectives. New York, NY: Guilford Press; 2001;p. 107–138
- . Forgiveness: a review of the theoretical and empirical literature. J Fam Ther. 1998;20:21–36
- . Forgiveness is an emotion-focused coping strategy that can reduce health risks and promote health resilience: theory, review, and hypotheses. Psychol Health. 2004;19:385–405
- . The Psychology of Religion and Coping. New York, NY: Guilford Press; 1997;
- . Aging and God: Spiritual Pathways to Mental Health in Midlife and Later Years. New York, NY: Haworth Press; 1994;
- . Religion and mental health: evidence for an association. Int Rev Psychiatry. 2001;13:67–78
- . Religious attendance and cause of death over 31 years. Int J Psychiatry Med. 2002;32:69–89
- . Religion and spirituality: linkages to physical health. Am Psychol. 2003;58:36–52
- . Musical and religious experiences and their relationship to happiness. Per Indiv Diff. 1998;25:91–102
- . BDI-II Manual. San Antonio, Tex: The Psychological Corporation; 1996;
- . A meta-analysis of the effects of cognitive therapy in depressed patients. J Affect Disord. 1998;49:59–72
- . SCL.-90-R Revised Manual. Baltimore, Md: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; 1983;
- . Empathy, Fantasy, and Helping. Beverly Hills, Calif: Sage; 1978;Stotland
- . The Development of a Scale to Measure Forgiveness [dissertation]. Pasadena, Calif: Fuller Graduate School of Psychology; 1989;
- . Interpersonal forgiving in close relationships: II. Theoretical elaboration and measurement. J Pers Soc Psychol Journal. 1998;75:1586–1603
- . A prototype analysis of forgiveness. Pers Soc Psychol Bull. 2004;30:838–855
- Development and validation of a measure of emotional intelligence. Pers Indiv Diff. 1998;25:167–177
- . Emotional intelligence. Imag Cogn Pers. 1989;9:185–211
- . Characteristic emotional intelligence and emotional well-being. Cogn Emotion. 2002;16:769–785
- . Subjective organization of personality in adulthood and aging. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1983;44:807–816
- . Social Indicators of Well-Being: Americans’ Perceptions of Life Quality. New York, NY: Plenum Press; 1976;
- . SF-36 Health Survey Manual: An Interpretation Guide. Boston, Mass: New England Medical Center Health Institute; 1993;
- . Childhood experiences and health outcomes in later life. [abstract] Gerontologist. 1998;38:64
- . Childhood experiences and the development of coping resources in adulthood. 2000;Paper presented at: International Congress of Psychology; 2000; Stockholm, Sweden
- . Essentials of Behavioral Research: Methods and Data Analysis. 2nd ed. New York, NY: McGraw Hill; 1991;
- . Forgiving usually takes time: a lesson learned by studying interventions to promote forgiveness. J Psychol Theol. 2000;28:3–20
- . Self-transcendence and wisdom: conceptualization and measurement. Int J Aging Adult Dev. 2005;127–143
- . Wisdom, Intuition, and Ethics. Aldershot, England: Ashgate; 1999;
- . Vulnerability and competence: a review of research on resilience in childhood. Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1991;61:6–22
- Effectiveness of a meditation-based stress reduction program in the treatment of anxiety disorders. Am J Psychiatry. 1992;149:936–943
- . Three-year follow-up and clinical implications for a mindfulness-based stress-reduction intervention in the treatment of anxiety disorders. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 1995;17:192–200
This research was supported by grants from the Hoffman Institute, The Donner Canadian Foundation, and the Mental Insight Foundation. However, the investigators were independent researchers with no financial interest in the Hoffman Institute or its operation.
PII: S1550-8307(06)00367-3
doi: 10.1016/j.explore.2006.08.002
© 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
Explore: The Journal of Science and Healing
Volume 2, Issue 6
, Pages 498-508
, November 2006
