Explore: The Journal of Science and Healing
Volume 3, Issue 6 , Pages 592-599 , November 2007

Pilot Validation of a Self-Report Outcome Measure of Complementary and Alternative Medicine

  • David T. Eton, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Evanston Northwestern Healthcare, Evanston, IL
    • Institute for Healthcare Studies, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding Author. Address: 1001 University Place, Suite 100, Evanston, IL 60201
  • ,
  • Leslie Mendoza Temple, MD

      Affiliations

    • Evanston Northwestern Healthcare, Evanston, IL
    • Department of Family Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL
  • ,
  • Karen Koffler, MD

      Affiliations

    • Canyon Ranch, Miami, FL

References 

  1. Ashton RC, Whitworth GC, Seldomridge JA, et al. The effects of self-hypnosis on quality of life following coronary artery bypass surgery: preliminary results of a prospective, randomized trial. J Altern Complement Med. 1995;1:285–290
  2. Cassileth BR, Vickers AJ, Magill LA. Music therapy for mood disturbance during hospitalization for autologous stem cell transplantation: a randomized controlled trial. Cancer. 2003;98:2723–2729
  3. Cherkin DC, Eisenberg D, Sherman KJ, et al. Randomized trial comparing traditional Chinese medical acupuncture, therapeutic massage, and self-care education for chronic low back pain. Arch Intern Med. 2001;161:1081–1088
  4. Cohen L, Warneke C, Fouladi RT, Rodriguez MA, Chaoul-Reich A. Psychological adjustment and sleep quality in a randomized trial of the effects of a Tibetan yoga intervention in lymphoma. Cancer. 2004;100:2253–2260
  5. Sherman KJ, Cherkin DC, Erro J, Miglioretti DL, Deyo RA. Comparing yoga, exercise, and a self-care book for chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled trial. Ann Intern Med. 2005;143:849–856
  6. Targ EF, Levine EG. The efficacy of a mind-body-spirit group for women with breast cancer: a randomized controlled trial. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2002;24:238–248
  7. Weber R, Christen L, Loy M, et al. Randomized, placebo-controlled trial of Chinese herb therapy for HIV-1-infected individuals. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 1999;22:56–64
  8. Melchart D, Linde K, Liao JZ, Hager S, Weidenhammer W. Systematic clinical auditing in complementary medicine: rationale, concept, and a pilot study. Alt Ther Health Med. 1997;1:33–39
  9. Riley D, Fischer M, Singh B, Haidvogl M, Heger M. Homeopathy and conventional medicine: an outcomes study comparing effectiveness in a primary care setting. J Altern Complement Med. 2001;7:149–159
  10. Secor ER, Blumberg JH, Markow MJ, MacKenzie J, Thrall RS. Implementation of outcome measures in a complementary and alternative medicine clinic: evidence of decreased pain and improved quality of life. J Altern Complement Med. 2004;10:506–513
  11. Vickers AJ. Multiple assessment in quality-of-life trials: how many questionnaires? (How often should they be given?). J Soc Integr Oncol. 2006;4:135–138
  12. Verhoef MJ, Lewith G, Ritenbaugh C, et al. Complementary and alternative medicine whole systems research: beyond identification of inadequacies of the RCT. Complement Ther Med. 2005;13:206–212
  13. Cassidy CM. Chinese medicine users in the United States (Part II: preferred aspects of care). J Altern Complement Med. 1998;4:189–202
  14. Eton DT, Koffler K, Cella D, et al. Developing a self-report outcome measure for complementary and alternative medicine. Explore (NY). 2005;1:177–185
  15. Cleeland CS. Measurement of pain by subjective report. In:  Chapman CR,  Loeser JD editor. Issues in Pain Management. New York, NY: Raven Press; 1989;p. 391–403
  16. Mendoza TR, Wang XS, Cleeland CS, et al. The rapid assessment of fatigue severity in cancer patients. Cancer. 1999;85:1186–1196
  17. Moinpour CM. Measuring quality of life: an emerging science. Semin Oncol. 1994;21:48–63
  18. Watson D, Clark LA, Tellegen A. Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: the PANAS scales. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1988;54:1063–1070
  19. Nunnally J. Psychometric Theory. 2nd ed.. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 1978;
  20. Hays RD, Fayers P. Evaluating multi-item scales. In:  Fayers P,  Hays RD editor. Assessing Quality of Life in Clinical Trials: Methods and Practice. New York, NY: Oxford; 2005;p. 41–53
  21. Bell IR, Cunningham V, Caspi O, Meek P, Ferro L. Development and validation of a new global well-being outcomes rating scale for integrative medicine research. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2004;4:Available at: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6882/4/1. Accessed November 30, 2006
  22. Gotay CC, Pagano IS. Assessment of Survivor Concerns (ASC): a newly proposed brief questionnaire. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2007;5:Available at: http://www.hqlo.com/content/5/1/15. Accessed May 24, 2007
  23. MacKillop J. Factor structure of the alcohol urge questionnaire under neutral conditions and during a cue-elicited urge state. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2006;30:1315–1321
  24. Cella D, Tulsky DS, Gray G, et al. The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Scale: development and validation of the general measure. J Clin Oncol. 1993;11:570–579
  25. Kaplan RM, Anderson JP, Patterson TL, et al. Validity of the Quality of Well-Being Scale for persons with human immunodeficiency virus infection (HNRC Group. HIV Neurobehavioral Research Center). Psychosom Med. 1995;57:138–147
  26. Clark JA, Wray N, Brody B, et al. Dimensions of quality of life expressed by men treated for metastatic prostate cancer. Soc Sci Med. 1997;45:1299–1309
  27. Clark JA, Talcott JA. Symptom indexes to assess outcomes of treatment for early prostate cancer. Med Care. 2001;39:1118–1130
  28. Cohen J. A power primer. Psych Bull. 1992;112:155–159
  29. Leung K-f, Liu F-b, Zhao L, et al. Development and validation of the Chinese quality of life instrument. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2005;3:Available at: http://www.hqlo.com/content/3/1/26. Accessed November 30, 2006
  30. Long AF, Mercer G, Hughes K. Developing a tool to measure holistic practice: a missing dimension in outcomes measurement within complementary therapies. Complement Ther Med. 2000;8:26–31
  31. Levin JS, Glass TA, Kushi LH, et al. Quantitative methods in research on complementary and alternative medicine. Med Care. 1997;11:1079–1094
  32. Pelletier KR, Astin JA, Haskell WL. Current trends in the integration and reimbursement of complementary and alternative medicine by managed care organizations (MCOs) and insurance providers: 1998 update and cohort analysis. Am J Health Promot. 1999;14:125–133
  33. Pelletier KR, Astin JA. Integration and reimbursement of complementary and alternative medicine by managed care and insurance providers: 2000 update and cohort analysis. Alt Ther Health Med. 2002;8:38–48
  34. Aaronson NK, Ahmedzai S, Bergman B, et al. The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer QLQ-C30: a quality-of-life instrument for use in international clinical trials in oncology. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1993;85:365–376
  35. Ware JE, Snow KK, Kosinski M, Gandek B. SF-36 Health Survey: Manual and Interpretation Guide. Boston: Mass: The Health Institute, New England Medical Center; 1993;
  36. The WHOQOL Group. The World Health Organization quality of life assessment: development and general psychometric properties. Soc Sci Med. 1998;46:1569–1585
  37. Astin JA. Why patients use alternative medicine: results of a national sample. JAMA. 1998;279:1548–1553
  38. Cassidy CM. Chinese medicine users in the United States (Part I: utilization, satisfaction, medical plurality). J Altern Complement Med. 1998;4:17–27
  39. Long AF. Outcome measurement in complementary and alternative medicine: unpicking the effects. J Altern Complement Med. 2002;8:777–786
  40. Riley D, Berman B. Complementary and alternative medicine in outcomes research. Alt Ther Health Med. 2002;8:36–37
  41. Walach H, Jonas WB, Lewith G. The role of outcomes research in evaluating complementary and alternative medicine. In:  Lewith G,  Jonas WB,  Walach H editor. Clinical Research in Complementary Therapies: Principles, Problems and Solutions. St. Louis, Mo: Churchill Livingstone; 2002;p. 29–45

PII: S1550-8307(07)00275-3

doi: 10.1016/j.explore.2007.08.004

Explore: The Journal of Science and Healing
Volume 3, Issue 6 , Pages 592-599 , November 2007